![]() For centuries, diverse communities of displaced migrants from within and without the region have found refuge in MENA states. Host communities are growing tired of hosting refugees in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). As the pressure rises for displaced populations in the Middle East, international actors need to develop more innovative solutions to help ease the burden on host communities, provide shelter to those fleeing violence or persecution, and cool anti-migrant hostility. ![]() The conflict in Ukraine and other new crises are prompting donors to reduce funding for refugees experiencing protracted displacement, leading to the largest shortfalls for international refugee responses to date. Growing fatigue with protracted displacement and biting economic crises are stoking hostility to migrants, and the calming effects of international aid are diminishing. Support for refugees is eroding in the Middle East. He vowed to expel all Syrians within two years, and his team put up posters and distributing flyers stating, “Refugees will return home.” Even though it was unsuccessful, his sudden and stark change in tactics revealed the depth of anti-immigrant sentiment in Turkey. Instead, he claimed that his opponent had allowed 10 million refugees in the country-a number that is multiple times most estimates-and would allow 20 million more to come. The support for educational activities focuses on primary and secondary school levels in both public and refugee community schools, and also on better coordination in the education sector.Īn EU-funded learning recovery programme has equipped refugee teachers with tools to identify learning gaps and better develop students’ foundational skills in the classroom.In the days leading up to Turkey’s run-off presidential elections, opposition candidate Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu abandoned his message of hope and change as he sought to dislodge President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan after more than two decades in office. The EU funds activities to improve access to formal and non-formal education for refugee children. More generally, the EU provides cash assistance to vulnerable refugees in Egypt to help cover their basic needs and ensures core protection services. In addition, we support emergency cash assistance, child friendly spaces, and psychosocial support for the children. We are funding life-saving assistance such as food, water, sanitation and hygiene items for new arrivals crossing the border to Egypt. ![]() The EU is also responding to the influx of people fleeing the conflict in Sudan. There has been a sharp increase in unaccompanied minors and separated children among the recent arrivals. EU humanitarian funding covers 3 main sectors: education in emergencies, basic needs, and protection.Īround 38% of all refugees and asylum seekers in Egypt are children. In 2023, the EU allocated €5 million in humanitarian aid to help the most vulnerable refugees and asylum seekers in Egypt. In addition, the pandemic has worsened the stigmatisation and discrimination suffered by refugees, especially those of sub-Saharan origin. This further limits their access to formal education and contributes to their marginalisation.ĭue to the COVID-19 pandemic, many refugees and asylum seekers lost their means to earn and income and suffered from learning loss. Refugees from African countries also face linguistic barriers, harassment, and discrimination. Access to basic services such as health care and education is extremely challenging for refugees and asylum seekers. According to the UN Refugee Agency, this percentage is even higher among refugees (84%). Some 32.5% of Egyptians live below the national poverty line. Dramatic price increases for food and utilities are worsening living conditions for the most vulnerable population. ![]() The continued influx of refugees and migrants coincides with Egypt’s worst economic recession in decades. Since April 15, over 200,000 new arrivals have been recorded. They often reside in overcrowded neighbourhoods, where the host community struggles with substandard living conditions and high unemployment rates.Įgypt is the main recipient of people fleeing the ongoing conflict in Sudan. Refugees and asylum seekers in Egypt heavily rely on humanitarian assistance.
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